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  <a name="vmware_gud_0093_0"></a><a name="vmware_gud_0093_0"></a>
  <h1 class="topictitle1">注册VMware虚拟化环境时，注册用户的最小权限要求</h1>
  <div>
   <p>当对VMware资源进行保护，注册VMware虚拟化环境时，注册用户的最小权限要求如<a href="#vmware_gud_0093_0__table840017133810">表1</a>所示。以下以VMware 7.0版本为例说明，对于其他版本，权限设置方法可能存在差异，但权限要求一致。</p>
   <div class="note">
    <img src="public_sys-resources/note_3.0-zh-cn.png"><span class="notetitle"> </span>
    <div class="notebody">
     <p>VMware用户权限需添加在vCenter上，否则会导致初始化VDDK失败。具体操作请参考<a href="vmware_gud_0099_1.html">如何在vCenter上添加用户权限</a>。</p>
    </div>
   </div>
   <div class="tablenoborder">
    <a name="vmware_gud_0093_0__table840017133810"></a><a name="table840017133810"></a>
    <table cellpadding="4" cellspacing="0" summary="" id="vmware_gud_0093_0__table840017133810" width="100%" frame="border" border="1" rules="all">
     <caption>
      <b>表1 </b>VMware用户最小权限要求
     </caption>
     <colgroup>
      <col style="width:44.6%">
      <col style="width:55.400000000000006%">
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     <thead align="left">
      <tr>
       <th align="center" class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="44.6%" id="mcps1.3.3.2.3.1.1"><p><strong>权限分类</strong></p></th>
       <th align="center" class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="55.400000000000006%" id="mcps1.3.3.2.3.1.2"><p><strong>权限要求</strong></p></th>
      </tr>
     </thead>
     <tbody>
      <tr>
       <td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="44.6%" headers="mcps1.3.3.2.3.1.1 "><p>资源</p></td>
       <td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="55.400000000000006%" headers="mcps1.3.3.2.3.1.2 ">
        <ul>
         <li>迁移已关闭电源的虚拟机</li>
         <li>迁移已打开电源的虚拟机</li>
         <li>将虚拟机分配给资源池</li>
         <li>查询 vMotion</li>
        </ul></td>
      </tr>
      <tr>
       <td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="44.6%" headers="mcps1.3.3.2.3.1.1 "><p>主机-本地操作</p></td>
       <td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="55.400000000000006%" headers="mcps1.3.3.2.3.1.2 ">
        <ul>
         <li>重新配置虚拟机</li>
         <li>创建虚拟机</li>
        </ul></td>
      </tr>
      <tr>
       <td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="44.6%" headers="mcps1.3.3.2.3.1.1 "><p>主机-配置</p></td>
       <td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="55.400000000000006%" headers="mcps1.3.3.2.3.1.2 "><p>存储分区配置</p></td>
      </tr>
      <tr>
       <td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="44.6%" headers="mcps1.3.3.2.3.1.1 "><p>文件夹</p></td>
       <td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="55.400000000000006%" headers="mcps1.3.3.2.3.1.2 "><p>创建文件夹</p></td>
      </tr>
      <tr>
       <td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="44.6%" headers="mcps1.3.3.2.3.1.1 "><p>网络</p></td>
       <td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="55.400000000000006%" headers="mcps1.3.3.2.3.1.2 "><p>分配网络</p></td>
      </tr>
      <tr>
       <td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="44.6%" headers="mcps1.3.3.2.3.1.1 "><p>vAPP</p></td>
       <td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="55.400000000000006%" headers="mcps1.3.3.2.3.1.2 "><p>添加虚拟机</p></td>
      </tr>
      <tr>
       <td class="cellrowborder" align="left" valign="top" width="44.6%" headers="mcps1.3.3.2.3.1.1 "><p>加密操作</p></td>
       <td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="55.400000000000006%" headers="mcps1.3.3.2.3.1.2 "><p>直接访问</p></td>
      </tr>
      <tr>
       <td class="cellrowborder" align="left" valign="top" width="44.6%" headers="mcps1.3.3.2.3.1.1 "><p>数据存储</p></td>
       <td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="55.400000000000006%" headers="mcps1.3.3.2.3.1.2 ">
        <ul>
         <li>低级别文件操作</li>
         <li>分配空间</li>
         <li>更新虚拟机元数据</li>
         <li>更新虚拟机文件</li>
         <li>浏览数据存储</li>
         <li>配置数据存储</li>
         <li>重命名数据存储</li>
        </ul></td>
      </tr>
      <tr>
       <td class="cellrowborder" align="left" valign="top" width="44.6%" headers="mcps1.3.3.2.3.1.1 "><p>全局</p></td>
       <td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="55.400000000000006%" headers="mcps1.3.3.2.3.1.2 ">
        <ul>
         <li><span style="color:#333333;">禁用方法</span></li>
         <li><span style="color:#333333;">启用方法</span></li>
         <li><span style="color:#333333;">许可证</span></li>
         <li>记录事件</li>
         <li>管理自定义属性</li>
         <li>设置自定义属性</li>
        </ul></td>
      </tr>
      <tr>
       <td class="cellrowborder" align="left" valign="top" width="44.6%" headers="mcps1.3.3.2.3.1.1 "><p>数据存储集群</p></td>
       <td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="55.400000000000006%" headers="mcps1.3.3.2.3.1.2 "><p>配置数据存储集群</p></td>
      </tr>
      <tr>
       <td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="44.6%" headers="mcps1.3.3.2.3.1.1 "><p>虚拟机</p></td>
       <td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="55.400000000000006%" headers="mcps1.3.3.2.3.1.2 "><p>更改配置</p></td>
      </tr>
      <tr>
       <td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="44.6%" headers="mcps1.3.3.2.3.1.1 "><p>虚拟机</p></td>
       <td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="55.400000000000006%" headers="mcps1.3.3.2.3.1.2 "><p>编辑清单</p></td>
      </tr>
      <tr>
       <td class="cellrowborder" align="left" valign="top" width="44.6%" headers="mcps1.3.3.2.3.1.1 "><p>虚拟机-客户机操作</p></td>
       <td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="55.400000000000006%" headers="mcps1.3.3.2.3.1.2 ">
        <ul>
         <li>客户机操作修改</li>
         <li>客户机操作程序执行</li>
         <li>客户机操作查询</li>
        </ul></td>
      </tr>
      <tr>
       <td class="cellrowborder" align="left" valign="top" width="44.6%" headers="mcps1.3.3.2.3.1.1 "><p>虚拟机-交互</p></td>
       <td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="55.400000000000006%" headers="mcps1.3.3.2.3.1.2 ">
        <ul>
         <li>通过 VIX API 执行客户机操作系统管理</li>
         <li>关闭电源</li>
         <li>打开电源</li>
        </ul></td>
      </tr>
      <tr>
       <td class="cellrowborder" align="left" valign="top" width="44.6%" headers="mcps1.3.3.2.3.1.1 "><p>虚拟机-置备</p></td>
       <td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="55.400000000000006%" headers="mcps1.3.3.2.3.1.2 ">
        <ul>
         <li>允许对磁盘进行只读访问</li>
         <li>允许下载虚拟机</li>
         <li>允许访问磁盘</li>
        </ul></td>
      </tr>
      <tr>
       <td class="cellrowborder" align="left" valign="top" width="44.6%" headers="mcps1.3.3.2.3.1.1 "><p>虚拟机-快照管理</p></td>
       <td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="55.400000000000006%" headers="mcps1.3.3.2.3.1.2 ">
        <ul>
         <li>创建快照</li>
         <li>移除快照</li>
         <li>恢复快照</li>
        </ul></td>
      </tr>
     </tbody>
    </table>
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